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Bamboo Flooring 101
In the climate of
South China, bamboo grows rapidly; one species
can reach four feet in a single day!
For many buyers,
the first consideration of new floor
installation is cost. Bamboo flooring is
comparable to most hardwoods, but offers
advantageous qualities for discriminating
consumers.
After cost, customers are interested in
durability. Many choose ceramic for this
purpose, although tile is perceived as cold and
hard. Some opt for carpet, regardless of
allergens and maintenance. Until recently,
Westerners have had to turn to man-made
materials to obtain a hardwood look with warmth,
softness, and durability, but from the East
comes an all natural alternative in the form of
a grass called bamboo.
In the climate of South China, bamboo grows
rapidly; one species can reach four feet in a
single day! With a growth cycle of 6-8 years in
a 10 year life span, bamboo can be harvested
twice-a renewable resource! Bamboo resembles
wood with its growth rings (called “knuckles”)
patterning horizontally cut stalks used for
planks. These planks are typically 36 or 72
inches long and almost 4 inches wide, while most
hardwood planks are 40 inches long and almost 3
inches wide.
Bamboo flooring has been found to be harder than
some oaks and beeches and more durable than most
hardwoods. To achieve maximum durability, a
strand woven style of bamboo flooring is
available, but all versions are termed “dent
resistant”. However, unlike wood flooring which
can buckle or gap, bamboo is considered to have
excellent stability, and can carry warranties up
to 25 years.
Although people immediately think of bamboo as a
“natural blonde”, there is a method of pressure
steaming that can carbonize it to a caramel
color. Some suppliers provide other finishes
upon request, and with sanding and refinishing,
color may even be changed. Therefore, bamboo
flooring is as adaptable as hardwood to the many
range of décors.
Although some varieties are sold unfinished,
most planks are pre-finished on all 6 sides with
UV resistant varnish. There is no need for
sanding or chemical use; thus, installation time
is reduced. Optimum results are realized if the
supplier has purchased their products from a
mill experienced in bamboo processing. Mature
stalks of bamboo, properly dried, will result in
the best floor, while professional production
controls moisture content–a plus for customers
in high humidity areas.
Like hardwood, water should not be left on
bamboo, yet cleaning is as easy as sweeping and
washing.
Bamboo shoots aren’t the only use of that
amazing grass any longer!
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